Care guides

ZZ Plant Zamioculcas zamiifolia

Very Easy Toxic to cats and dogs Beginner-friendly Air-purifying
ZZ plant with glossy upright stems and oval green leaflets

At a glance

Light
Adaptable
200–15000 lux
Water
Every 14–21 days
Soil completely dry between waterings
Humidity
30–50%
Tolerates dry air
Temperature
18–30°C
Ideal 18–26°C
Soil pH
6–7
well-draining
Mature size
90 cm tall
60 cm wide
Native to
Eastern Africa, Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa
Growth
Slow
Upright

Watering calculator

Estimate how often to water your ZZ Plant based on pot size, light, and season.

Water every 18 days

Always check the top 2 cm of soil before watering. Calculator output is an estimate, not a schedule.

Diagnose a problem

Click an issue to see causes and fixes for ZZ Plant.

Compare with similar plants

Trait ZZ Plant Zamioculcas zamiifolia Snake Plant Dracaena trifasciata Heartleaf Philodendron Philodendron hederaceum
Light AdaptableAdaptableMedium indirect
Water 14–21 days14–21 days7–10 days
Pet safe Toxic to cats and dogs Toxic to cats and dogs Toxic to cats and dogs
Difficulty Very EasyVery EasyVery Easy
Mature size 90 cm90 cm100 cm

Light requirements in detail

ZZ Plant prefers adaptable (200–15000 lux) . Extremely adaptable; tolerates fluorescent office lighting and prefers indirect over direct sun

A spot 1–2 meters from a bright east or south-facing window usually fits this range. Direct afternoon sun through unfiltered glass can scorch leaves; sheer curtains help diffuse it.

Watering in detail

Water ZZ Plant every 14– 21 days during the growing season, allowing Soil completely dry between waterings to dry between waterings. Reduce frequency in winter when growth slows.

This plant tolerates the occasional missed watering — err on the dry side rather than overwater.

Pet-safe alternatives to ZZ Plant